Editing Anatomy and Physiology – LPN Flashcards (section)

== Life Span and Safety ==

;Name four changes of aging that increase fall risk.
:Slower blood pressure adjustment when standing, reduced muscle strength and balance, decreased vision and hearing, and slower reaction time. Medications and unfamiliar surroundings add further risk.

;Why is confusion an important finding in an older adult?
:In older adults, new confusion is often the first and sometimes the only sign of a physical problem such as infection, low oxygen, dehydration, low blood sugar, or a medication effect. Report it rather than assuming it is normal aging.

;Where should skin turgor be checked in an older adult, and why?
:Over the sternum or forehead. Skin on the back of the hand loses elasticity with age, so it stays tented even when the patient is well hydrated and gives a false result.

[[Category:Anatomy and Physiology]]
[[Category:Licensed Practical Nurse (NCLEX-PN)]]
{{Disclaimer}}